下面是小编为大家整理的人教新目标2022年中考复习紧扣教材九年级英语units13-14【完整版】,供大家参考。
1 级 九年级 units 13-14 重点单词
Unit 13 1. _____________v. 乱扔 n.垃圾； 废弃物 2. ______________n.底部；最下部
*at the bottom of 在...的底部 3. _______________n.煤球 4. _______________adj.丑陋的 5. ___________adj.塑料的 n.塑料 6. __________adj.残酷的；残忍的 7. _______________n.工业；行业 8. _______________v. 承 担 得 起（后果）；买得起 9. _______________v.回收利用 10. _______________n.大门 11. _______________n.瓶子 12. _______________n.负责人；主 席；总统 13. _______n.（音乐、艺术）作品 14. _______________n.金属 Unit 14 15. _______________n.调查
*make/do a survey 做调查 16. _______________n.标准；水平 17. _______________n.一排/行/列 18. _______________n.键盘；键盘 式电子乐器 19. _______________n.方法；措施 20. _______________v. 加倍 adj. 两倍的 21. _______________adj.级别（或 地位）高的 22. _______________n.课本；文本 23. _______________n.水平 24. _______________n.（大学）学 位；度数；程度 25. _____________n.经理；经营者 26. _______________n.先生；绅士 27. _______________n.典礼；仪式
28. _________adj.渴望的；口渴的
*be thirsty for 渴望；渴求 29. _______________n.任务；工作 30. _______________adv.向前面； 在前面
*ahead of 在..前面 31. _______________adj.单独的； 分离的 v.分开；分离 32. _______________n.翅膀；翼
词汇拓展 1. fish (n.) →______________(n.)渔民 2. advantage (n.) →______________（反义词）不利
因素；障碍
*take advantage of 利用 3. wood (n.) →______________(adj.)木制的 4. law (n.) →______________(n.)律师 5. science (n.) →______________(adj.)科学上的
→______________(n.)科学家 6. instruct (v.) →______________(n.)命令；指示 7. overcome (v.) →______________（过去式）
→_________（过去分词）克服；战胜 8. graduate (v.) →______________(n.)毕业
*graduate from 毕业于... 9. care (v.) →______________(adj.)小心的；细致的
→______________(adj.)粗心的
→______________(adj.)体贴人的
*care about 在意；关心
*care for 照顾；非常喜欢
*take care of 照顾 10. congratulate (v.) →_____________(n.)祝贺；恭贺 11. thank (v.) →______________(adj.)感激；感谢
*be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激 12. harm (n. & v.) →______________(adj.)有害的
→______________(adj.)无害的；不会导致损伤的
*do harm to/ be harmful to 对...有害 13. cost (v. & n.) →______________（过去式/过去分
词）花费 n.价钱
*It costs sb. some time/ money to do sth.
做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱
好句积累 （针对翻译、写作）
1. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. ___________________________________________ 2. You can save electricity by turning off the lights when you leave the room. ___________________________________________ 3. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put into good use? ___________________________________________ 4. If the number of sharks drop, the ocean’s ecosystem will be in danger. ___________________________________________ 5. Next year, I will be in senior high school. I can’t believe how fast the time pass by! ___________________________________________ 6. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you will have many difficult tasks ahead from you. ___________________________________________ 7. It’s always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. 11. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. ___________________________________________ 12. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. ___________________________________________ 13. Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. ___________________________________________ 14. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you come from. ___________________________________________ 15. 这个镇里的每个人应该参与清理工作。
___________________________________________ 16. 首先，我想祝贺今天到场的所有学生。
___________________________________________ 17. 永远不要忘了对你周围的人表示感谢。
___________________________________________ 18. 回想起过去的三年，我记得好多事情。
___________________________________________
2 ___________________________________________ 8. I think it’s a great idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores. ___________________________________________ 9. So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future. ___________________________________________ 10. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. ___________________________________________
19. 无论何时我不能理解一些事情，他总是花费时间给我解释清楚。
___________________________________________ 20. 学习的过程中你也许会犯错误，但是关键是从你的错误中学习，并且永不放弃。
___________________________________________ 21. 明智地（做出）选择并且对你的决定和行为负责任。
___________________________________________
语法 复习重点句型
教材例句讲考点 考点 1 Yes, we can’t afford to wait any longer to take action! 是的，我们等不及了，要马上采取行动！
afford 的用法 1）afford 买得起；负担得起。常与 can, could, be able to 等连用，尤其用于否定句和疑问句中。
2）afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 冲关训练 1. ---Some children can’t afford _____________necessary school things.
---Let’s give away our pocket money to them. A. buy
B. buying
C. to buy 2. 尽管玛丽能买得起那条昂贵的裙子，但是她不想在它上面花费太多的钱。
________________________________________, she doesn’t want to spend too much money on it.
考点 2 Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few years’ time, you’ll come back to visit our school. 虽然你们现在不得不分开走你们自己的路，但是我希望几年后，你们会回来看看我们的学校。
辨析 separate 和 divide 词汇 含义及用法 separate 意为“分开”，侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来，分开后的部分具有相对的独立性。常与介词 from 连用。
divide 意为“分割；分开”，强调把一个整体按等量或一定比例分开。常与 into连用。
冲关训练
3 1. This is a big box of apples. Please separate the good ones ___________the bad ones. A. from
B. into
C. in 2. A year has four seasons and it is _____________（分为）twelve months. 3. 一些人认为手机也许会把学生们彼此分隔开。
_________________________________________________________
核心词汇训练 Ⅰ.单项选择 1. ---How much did the phone__________?
---The same as you said, eight hundred dollars. A. spend
B. cost
C. pay 2. Being able to speak another language fluently will be a great _______when you look for a job. A. advantage
B. chance
C. difference 3. It’s our duty to protect the environment. So don’t ________waste paper everywhere. A. put away
B. keep away
C. throw away 4. Let’s __________Jim because he got the first prize in the speech competition last Saturday. A. suggest
B. congratulate
C. separate 5. As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they are ______for knowledge! A. thirsty
B. famous
C. hopeful Ⅱ.根据汉语意思填空 1. Tim carefully wrote his name at the ____________（底部）of the picture before handing it to his teacher. 2. Time is limited, so we must pull together to finish this _________（任务）on time. 3. The monitor decided to make a _____________（调查）among students in his class in order to find out what kind of books he would buy for the class library. 4. The manager said the workers who could solve the problem would get ________（双倍的）pay. 5. Mr. Hunt’s teaching _____________（方法）is of great fun, so I like his classes very much. 6. He is busy with a ____________（科学的）research now and we’d better not bother him. Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jenny is a _____________(care) girl and we all like to talk about our problems with her. 2. We should remember the people around us and never fail to be _____________(thank) to them. 3. Smoking is ______________(harm) to your health, so you’d better give it up. 4. He decided to work at a local hospital after _____________(graduate). 5. My brother likes the _______________(wood) toy I bought for him very much. Ⅳ.英汉互译 1. The new teacher always encourages little Tom, which has made a big difference to him.
4
___________________________________________________________________________ 2. These old photos bring back the old days of my childhood for me.
___________________________________________________________________________ 3. It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years.
___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 当我们开会的时候请关掉你的手机。
___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 作为成年人，我们应该为我们的行为负责。
___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 尽你最大的努力，总有一天你会充分发挥你的才能。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 政府必须采取行动阻止这些工厂污染空气。
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 重点单词 1. litter
2. bottom
3. coal
4. ugly
5. plastic
6. cruel
7. industry
8. afford
9. recycle
10. gate
11. bottle
12. president
13. work
14. metal
15. survey
16. standard
17. row
18. keyboard
19. method
20. double
21. senior
22. text
23. level
24. degree
25. manager
26. gentleman
27. ceremony
28. thirsty
29. task
30. ahead
31. separate
32. wing
5 词汇拓展 1. fisherman
2. disadvantage
3. wooden
4. lawyer
5. scientific; scientist
6. instruction
7. overcame; overcome
8. graduation
9. careful; careless; caring
10. congratulation
11. thankful
12. harmful; harmless
13. cost
好句积累 1. 为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公交车或地铁来代替开车。
2. 你可以通过在离开房间的时候关灯来节约用电。
3. 你曾经想过这些东西怎样才能被很好地利用吗？ 4. 如果鲨鱼数量下降，海洋生态系统将处于危险之中。
5. 明年，我将要上高中了。我无法相信时间过得这么快！
6. 我不需要告诉你们高中的生活将会更难，并且在你们面前有许多困难的任务。
7. 同那些跟你一起度过三年时光的人分开总是件难事。
8. 我认为你现在不得不在一些商店里为塑料袋付款是个好主意。
9. 因此，我们齐心协力就会有影响，并通向更加美好的未来。
10. 这不仅是残忍的，而且对环...
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